Ø Women constitutes 48.5% of Indian population.
Ø As per Census 2011: Current Sex ratio is 949 girls per 1000 boys in Rural India & 929 females to 1000 males in Urban India.
Ø As per Census 2011: Literacy rate among females is 64.63% as compared to males literacy rate which is over 80%.
Ø As per Census 2011:Maternal Mortality Ratio in India is 167 per 100,000 live births.
Ø Gender Parity Index (GPI) measures the relative access to education of females and males, where a GPI of 1 indicates parity between sexes.
Primary- 1.03
Upper Primary -1.10
Elementary – 1.05
Secondary – 1.02
Senior Secondary – 0.99
Higher Education – 0.92
Ø As per National Family Health Survey 2015-16 approximately 52% of women in India are affected by Anaemia.
Ø During 2010-14, Life Expectancy at birth for Females is 69.6 years and males is 66.4 Years. Life expectancy is a measure regarding the overall health of a community across sex & all age groups.
Ø Work participation Rate:
Rural men -54.30%
Urban men -54.60%
Rural Women-24.80%
Urban Women-14.70%
Ø Gender Wage Gap:
Rural men – Rs.322.28/day
Rural Women-Rs.201.56/day
Urban men -Rs.469.87/day
Urban Women-Rs.366.15/day